Page 379 - 8th European Congress of Mathematics ∙ 20-26 June 2021 ∙ Portorož, Slovenia ∙ Book of Abstracts
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SPECTRAL THEORY AND INTEGRABLE SYSTEMS (MS-57)

Stahl–Totik regularity for continuum Schrödinger operators

Benjamin Eichinger, benjamin.eichinger@jku.at
Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria
Coauthor: Milivoje Lukic´

We develop a theory of Stahl–Totik regularity for half-line Schrödinger operators −∂x2 + V
with bounded potentials (in a local L1 sense). We prove a universal thickness result for the

essential spectrum, E, in the language of potential theory. Namely, E is an Akhiezer-Levin

s√et−aznd+th√ae−EMz +artoi(n√f1−unz )ctaiosnz of the complementary domain at ∞ obeys an asymptotic expansion
→ −∞. The constant aE plays the role of a Robin constant suited

for Schödinger operators. Stahl-Totik regularity is characterized in terms of the behavior of the
x
averages 1 0 V (t)dt and root asymptotics of the Dirichlet solutions as x → ∞. Moreover, it
x

is connected to the zero counting measure for finite truncations. Applications to decaying and

ergodic potentials will be discussed.

On a weighted inequality for fractional integrals

Giorgi Imerlishvili, imerlishvili18@gmail.com
Georgian Technical University, Georgia
Coauthor: Alexander Meskhi

The weighted inequality

Iαf LVq ≤ C f Lp (1)

for the Riesz potential Iα, 0 < α < n, plays an important role in the theory of PDEs. It is worth
mentioning its applications to the theory of Sobolev embeddings (see, e.g., [3]), its connection

with eigenvalue estimates for the Schrödinger operator H = −∆ − V with a potential V (see,

e.g., [1], PP. 91-94), etc. In 1972 D. Adams proved that the above mentioned weighted inequal-

ity holds for 1 < p < q < ∞ if and only if there is a positive constant C such that for all balls

B in Rn,

V (B) ≤ C|B|(1/p−α/n)q.

In the diagonal case, i.e., when p = q, necessity of this condition remains valid, however, it is
not sufficient for (1) (see, e.g., [2]). We proved that the condition

V (B) ≤ C|B|1−pα/n

is simultaneously necessary and sufficient for the boundedness of Iα from the Lorentz space
Lp,1 to the weighted Lebesgue space LVp . Some other related results are also derived.
Acknowledgment. The work was supported by the Shota Rustaveli National Foundation grant
of Georgia (Project No. DI-18-118).

References

[1] M. Frazier, B. Jawerth and G. Weiss, Littlewood-Paley theory and the study of function
spaces, Regional Conference Series in Mathematics, Vol. 79, Amer. Math. Soc. Providence.
Rl, 1991.

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