Page 68 - Raspberry Pi as a Foundation for Boosting Computer and Technology Literacy
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5  Raspberry Pi usage
                to be simple and instruction-led. They also found that the manage-
                ment and tech support of Raspberry Pi computers was often the re-
                sponsibility of teachers, not technicians.

                Tertiary education
                  Many HEIs provide curricula and project repositories that are val-
                uable for education purposes and often incorporate complex and
                specialized uses of the Raspberry Pi in different academic fields. The
                 Raspberry Pi Computing Education Research Centre was established
                as a joint initiative between the University of Cambridge and the Rasp-
                berry Pi Foundation with the aim of increasing their understanding
                of teaching and learning computing, computer science, and associated
                subjects.
                  Limbo, Nhinda and Sverdlik (2017) proposed replacing desk-
                top-based instruction in university-level introductory programming
                classes with the Raspberry Pi, stating that the small and cheap SoC is
                important as a microprocessor-based embedded system.
                  Many researchers see the following advantages of using Raspberry
                Pi in their research over available commercial solutions:

                  •  Large processing power on a compact board
                  •  Large number of dedicated interfaces (UART, I2C, SPI, I2S, CSI,
                    DSI) to connect a wide range of sensors and electrical components
                  •  High connectivity (HDMI, USB, Ethernet, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth)
                  •  Reasonable price, ranging from as little as €5 (RPi Zero; €90 for
                    the RPi 5, 8 GB)
                  •  High ease of use with a huge user community, extensive resourc-
                    es, and easy-to-understand tutorials
                  •  Works both headless and as a full desktop computer
                  •  Is open source
                  •  Is being constantly improved and does not become obsolete
                  •  No extensive programming experience is required and it has a
                    short learning curve, but some trial-and-error can be expected
                  •  Easy to deploy and highly portable due to its size
                  •  Long-term automated image and video recording with high cus-
                    tomization
                  •  Built-in HDMI capable graphics (up to two times 4K for latest
                    models)


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