Page 60 - Petelin, Ana. 2024. Ed. Zdravje delovno aktivnih in starejših odraslih | Health of the Working-Age and Older Adults. Zbornik prispevkov z recenzijo | Proceedings. Koper: University of Primorska Press
P. 60

day, the amount of time they spend actively/passively traveling, the number of
               hours they sleep, the amount of time they are moderately to highly physically
               active per week, etc. The second group included questions on physical (in)ac-
               tivity, namely the number of hours they spend on average per day, the amount
               of time they spend active/passive, the number of hours they sleep, the amount
               of time they are moderately to highly physically active per week, etc. The third
               domain included some health indicators such as diet (number of meals per day,
               which meal is most often skipped, how food is prepared, etc.), smoking, use of
               painkillers (frequency, reasons for use, etc.). The fourth area comprised two
               perspectives on selected aspects of health, namely ‚knowledge‘ and ‚reality‘. For
               the ‚knowledge‘ perspective, they were asked on a 5-point scale (1 - strongly dis-
               agree to 5 - strongly agree) about their knowledge of the importance of healthy
               eating, stress management, anxiety, their knowledge of overwork, etc. (e.g. I
               know how to eat healthily), and for the ‚reality‘ view they were asked on the
          60   same 5-point scale how they put the selected aspects of their health into prac-
               tice (e.g. I know how to eat healthily, how to deal with stress, how to deal with
          zdravje delovno aktivnih in starejših odraslih | health of working-age and older adults
               anxiety, etc.). For the fourth part, which we developed ourselves, we calculated
               the internal reliability using Cronbach‘s alpha, which resulted in a high inter-
               nal reliability (α = 0.812). Content validity was ensured through a literature re-
               view and the involvement of three experts who work and research in the field
               of healthy lifestyles in combination with exercise and are involved in the edu-
               cation of students.


                    The Organization and Process of Data Collection
               All students had the opportunity to complete the survey voluntarily. The ques-
               tionnaire was developed using the online tool 1-ka. The survey was completed
               by all three authors of the paper, each at their faculty after or before the start of
               the course. To conduct the survey, a generated QR code was projected onto the
               blackboard, which the students could read and answer the questions with their
               cell phones, which took them an average of 6 minutes and 29 seconds.

                    Methods of Data Processing
               The data were processed with SPSS version 28.0. Various statistical methods
               were used to analyse the data: descriptive statistics with frequency (n) and per-
               centage distribution (%), mean values (PV) and standard deviation (SD). The
               intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was used to determine the agreement
               between knowledge and implementation of some healthy lifestyle indicators.
               The limit of statistical significance was set at p ≤ 0.05.


                    Results
               The results of the survey, which investigated the extent to which students are
               already implementing their knowledge about the importance of a healthy life-
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