Page 38 - Kavur, Boris, Marija Lubšina Tušek, 2016. Na stičišču svetov | On the Crossroad of Worlds. Koper: Založba Univerze na Primorskem | University of Primorska Press.
P. 38
predno so vstavili oziroma vkovali pavke, dodatno south of the Alps (Frey 1971), where some local forms,
obrušena. Pavke na nogi so sestavljene iz polkrožno one of them being our fibula, developed. The latter is
oblikovanega klobuka in trna ovalnega preseka ter so thus one of the fibulae defined by various authors as
bile, kot je vidno na njihovi spodnji strani, izdelane ozi- the Southern Alpine type of kettledrum fibulae due
roma vlite v dvodelnih kalupih ter nato ponovno stru- to their distribution (Adam 1996; Nascimbene 2009;
žene na zgornji strani. V njihovi sredini na vrhu se na- Tecco Hvala 2012). They were later designated in Alex-
haja večja vdolbinica, okoli katere potekata v pravilni ia Nascimbene’s dissertation as the Southern Alpine
na stičišču svetov ■ on the crossroad of worlds 36 medsebojni razdalji dva grebena, pri čemer se rob pav- type with a multiple leg and divided into two groups
ke zaključi takoj za drugim grebenom oziroma ga je according to the number of timpani on their leg (Var-
brušenje roba na posameznih delih poškodovalo ozi- iants A and B). She has also produced the most com-
roma odstranilo. plete list of their finds to date and demonstrated their
Vsi avtorji, ki so se ukvarjali s tovrstnimi fibulami, so distribution on a map (Nascimbene 2009).
sledili formulaciji Otta-Hermana Freya, ki je menil, da Presently, there are 20 known examples of the first
predstavljajo pavkaste fibule zahodnohalštatski tip na- group with a shorter leg and two timpani on it. They
kita oziroma noše, ki se je v poznem halštatu (Ha D 2 were distributed mainly in the Southern Alps area in
in 3) razširil tudi na področje južno od Alp (Frey 1971), a band stretching from South Tyrol and Trento-Al-
kjer so se razvile nekatere lokalne oblike, med katere to Adige via Posočje to Dolenjska; several examples
lahko štejemo tudi našo fibulo. Tako slednja sodi med were also discovered in ancient cities that were centers
fibule, ki so jih avtorji na podlagi njihove distribucije of contact between the Mediterranean and the Al-
opredelili kot južnoalpski tip pavkaste fibule (Adam pine world – in Etruscan Spina and Adria (Tori 2006).
1996; Nascimbene 2009; Tecco Hvala 2012). Kasneje An example was recently discovered in the East, in Ik-
jih je v svoji disertaciji Alexia Nascimbene, ki jih ime- ervár, Hungary (Nagy et alii 2012).
nuje južnoalpski tip z večkratno nogo, razdelila glede There are only six examples of the second group of
na število pavk na nogi v dve skupini in jih je poimeno- fibulae having an extended leg and four timpani on
vala kot varianto A in B ter navedla do danes najbolj it. This is the infrequent type of fibula that, neverthe-
popolno listo najdb ter njihovo razprostranjenost pri- less, demonstrates a similar distribution; they are lo-
kazala na zemljevidu (Nascimbene 2009). cated in a zone that stretches from Caverzano in the
Iz prve skupine s krajšo nogo in dvema pavkama na Dolomites, through Posočje and the Adriatic Nesac-
nogi poznamo danes 20 fibul, razširjene pa so bile tium, all the way to Ptuj. Their distribution thus indi-
predvsem na področju južnih Alp v pasu, ki se razte- cates that Anne Marie Adam’s thesis that most fibu-
obrušena. Pavke na nogi so sestavljene iz polkrožno one of them being our fibula, developed. The latter is
oblikovanega klobuka in trna ovalnega preseka ter so thus one of the fibulae defined by various authors as
bile, kot je vidno na njihovi spodnji strani, izdelane ozi- the Southern Alpine type of kettledrum fibulae due
roma vlite v dvodelnih kalupih ter nato ponovno stru- to their distribution (Adam 1996; Nascimbene 2009;
žene na zgornji strani. V njihovi sredini na vrhu se na- Tecco Hvala 2012). They were later designated in Alex-
haja večja vdolbinica, okoli katere potekata v pravilni ia Nascimbene’s dissertation as the Southern Alpine
na stičišču svetov ■ on the crossroad of worlds 36 medsebojni razdalji dva grebena, pri čemer se rob pav- type with a multiple leg and divided into two groups
ke zaključi takoj za drugim grebenom oziroma ga je according to the number of timpani on their leg (Var-
brušenje roba na posameznih delih poškodovalo ozi- iants A and B). She has also produced the most com-
roma odstranilo. plete list of their finds to date and demonstrated their
Vsi avtorji, ki so se ukvarjali s tovrstnimi fibulami, so distribution on a map (Nascimbene 2009).
sledili formulaciji Otta-Hermana Freya, ki je menil, da Presently, there are 20 known examples of the first
predstavljajo pavkaste fibule zahodnohalštatski tip na- group with a shorter leg and two timpani on it. They
kita oziroma noše, ki se je v poznem halštatu (Ha D 2 were distributed mainly in the Southern Alps area in
in 3) razširil tudi na področje južno od Alp (Frey 1971), a band stretching from South Tyrol and Trento-Al-
kjer so se razvile nekatere lokalne oblike, med katere to Adige via Posočje to Dolenjska; several examples
lahko štejemo tudi našo fibulo. Tako slednja sodi med were also discovered in ancient cities that were centers
fibule, ki so jih avtorji na podlagi njihove distribucije of contact between the Mediterranean and the Al-
opredelili kot južnoalpski tip pavkaste fibule (Adam pine world – in Etruscan Spina and Adria (Tori 2006).
1996; Nascimbene 2009; Tecco Hvala 2012). Kasneje An example was recently discovered in the East, in Ik-
jih je v svoji disertaciji Alexia Nascimbene, ki jih ime- ervár, Hungary (Nagy et alii 2012).
nuje južnoalpski tip z večkratno nogo, razdelila glede There are only six examples of the second group of
na število pavk na nogi v dve skupini in jih je poimeno- fibulae having an extended leg and four timpani on
vala kot varianto A in B ter navedla do danes najbolj it. This is the infrequent type of fibula that, neverthe-
popolno listo najdb ter njihovo razprostranjenost pri- less, demonstrates a similar distribution; they are lo-
kazala na zemljevidu (Nascimbene 2009). cated in a zone that stretches from Caverzano in the
Iz prve skupine s krajšo nogo in dvema pavkama na Dolomites, through Posočje and the Adriatic Nesac-
nogi poznamo danes 20 fibul, razširjene pa so bile tium, all the way to Ptuj. Their distribution thus indi-
predvsem na področju južnih Alp v pasu, ki se razte- cates that Anne Marie Adam’s thesis that most fibu-