Page 345 - Pedagoška vizija / A Pedagogical Vision
P. 345

Transition Practice from Kindergarten to Elementary School


             Table 3 Appraisal of the Quality Elements of Current Transitional Practice:
                    Results of Principal Component Analysis
             Item                                                     ()   ()
             The current transitional practice of a child from kindergarten to elementary  .  .
             school is adapted to the child’s capabilities.
             The current transition practice of a child from kindergarten to elementary  .  .
             school is adapted to the child’s needs.
             The current transitional practice of a child from kindergarten to elementary  .  .
             school is adapted to the child’s abilities.
             The current transition practice of a child from kindergarten to elementary  .  .
             school is satisfactory.
             Characteristic root                                     .
             Percentage of explained variances                      .
             Notes  Column headings are as follows: (1) component, (2) communalities.

             Table 4 Appraisal of the Quality Elements of Current Transitional Practice: Arithmetic Mean
                    of All Respondents’ Answers
               N             Min            Max              M              SD
                          .           .           .            .


               As can be seen (table 4), the respondents’ answers concerning the state-
             ments are in the range from 1 to 5, where 1 refers to the appraisal of the ex-
             amined quality elements of the transitional practice as unsatisfactory, and 5,
             while the arithmetic mean of the answers is 2.83.
               In the next step, it was examined whether preschool teachers and ele-
             mentary school teachers differ in their appraisals of the quality elements of
             the current transitional practice. The results of the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test
             showed that the variable Quality elements of the current transitional practice
             is not normally distributed (K-S = 0.133, df =341, p < 0.001), so the Mann Whit-
             ney U test was used. The test results are shown in table 5. They indicate that
             there was no statistically significant difference between preschool teachers
             and elementary school teachers in the appraisal of the quality elements of
             current transitional practice (Mann-Whitney U = 11917.500; p =0.256). Thus,
             the hypothesis (H1) can be accepted.
               Descriptive statistical procedures, calculating the median and interquar-
             tile range, aimed to determine the appraisal of the quality elements of tran-
             sitional practice by preschool teachers and elementary school teachers. The
             obtained results are presented in table 6.
               On a five-point Likert-type scale (1 – I do not agree at all, 5 – I completely
             agree) the agreement with the statement ‘Cooperation between preschool


                                                                            345
   340   341   342   343   344   345   346   347   348   349   350