Page 91 - Petelin, Ana. 2024. Ed. Zdravje delovno aktivnih in starejših odraslih | Health of the Working-Age and Older Adults. Zbornik prispevkov z recenzijo | Proceedings. Koper: University of Primorska Press

Table 1: Overview of studies.

Author(s) and year Aim of research Methodology Results
This study aimed to A night meal with a
compare the acute ef- higher percentage of
fect of a high-protein/ protein and a lower per-
moderate carbohydrate centage of carbohydrates
versus low-protein/ controlled, randomized, led to minor postprandi-
Cunha et al., 2020
high-carbohydrate meal crossover clinical trial al glucose levels during
served at night on the the night shift but exert-
postprandial metabol- ed no effect on the meta-
ic response of male night bolic response of the fol-
workers. lowing meal.
The aim was to conduct
a systematic review of The meta-analysis did
the literature and to as-
sess the relationship be- systematic review of the not produce significant
Saulle et al., 2018 results on the prevalence
tween night shift and literature
overweight and obesi- of obesity in the popula-
tion of nurses
ty among health profes- 91
sionals.
The findings of the study
are decreases in most
measured outcomes of
To uncover the impact subjective hunger, appe-
of hunger, dietary pref- tite, and food preference
erences, and physiologi- randomized, crossover
McHill et al., 2022 in our highly controlled
cal appetitive hormones, clinical trial conditions likely suggest
studied healthy indi- that other mechanisms
viduals
promote the observed
adverse health conse- the influence of night work on the eating habits of workers
quences of shift work.
The short duration of
nighttime sleep and high
This study aimed to eval- social jetlag are risk fac-
uate the relationship be- tors for dyslipidemia,
tween proxy for circa- randomized, dou- whereas the late type and
Garrido et al., 2021 dian disruption, eating ble-blind, crossover-con- the longer time inter-
habits, sleep character- trolled clinical trial val between the last meal
istics, and dyslipidemic and sleep onset appear to
parameters.
be protective factors for
dyslipidemia.
Participants experi-
This study focuses on the enced weight loss by re-
qualitative aspects of this placing their dinner with
intervention, aiming to randomized controlled the MR. This study of-
Sooriyaarachchi et al., explore the experiences clinical trial with quali- fers valuable insights for
2023
and perceptions of shift tative interviews tailoring future work-
workers who participat- place-based dietary in-
ed in the trial. terventions for this vul-
nerable population.