Page 220 - Weiss, Jernej, ur. 2017. Glasbene migracije: stičišče evropske glasbene raznolikosti - Musical Migrations: Crossroads of European Musical Diversity. Koper/Ljubljana: Založba Univerze na Primorskem in Festival Ljubljana. Studia musicologica Labacensia, 1
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glasbene migracije: stičišče evropske glasbene raznolikosti

Although the Serbian academic society ZORA (SRPSKA ZORA) was
established in 1863, I found that the first performance of its tamburitza sec-
tion was on 13 March 1906 (the society also had a choir): it was then – proba-
bly for the first time – that the tamburitza players performed at a concert of
the Slovanský zpěvácký spolek society.

A similar form of cooperation also took place with the Slovanská bese-
da society. At the peak of its activities, it performed, for example, at the
South-Slavic academic evening organized on 8  June 1907 by the societies
Slovenija, Danica, Sava, Zvonimir, Jadran, Zora and Balkan).

Another academic society, in this case Croatian-Catholic, was HR-
VATSKA. So far, I have found only one mention of the existence of the Cro-
atian tamburitza association in Osijek:

“In 1888 tamburitza music was played in Vienna, and during the
World Exposition and the time after it tamburitza ensembles spread
throughout Austria, especially in Burgenland. This is how the Bur-
genland Croatians came into contact with tambura – indirectly
through their students in Vienna and Zagreb. The Croatians had
two tamburitza ensembles in Vienna at that time: ‘Hrvatska’ and
‘Prosvjeta’”.3
The history of the tamburitza section of the ZVEZDA/ZVEZDE society

is not yet sufficiently known; I have found only one mention of this society,
in the annual report Slovanská beseda for 1909. It states that the tamburitza
players of the Zvezda/Zvezde society performed under the leadership of
Stanko Pirnat at Slovanská beseda or, more precisely, at its Jihoslovanský
klub (South-Slavic Club).

This concludes the part devoted to South-Slavic and pan-Slavic societies
in Vienna. The Czech-Viennese composer Konstantin Alois Jahoda-Křtin-
ský mentioned above maintained contact with the South-Slavic musicians
in Vienna, both thanks to his membership in Slovanská beseda and Slovan-
ský spolek, but also thanks to his collaboration with purely South-Slavic so-
cieties.

A truly “Czech branch” of the Viennese tamburitza scene was formed
shortly before 1900, but it is connected with the name Robert Volánek (­junior)
and the tamburitza section (established by him) of the TOVAČOVSKÝ sing-
ers’ society. Given the high level of interpretation and the duration of its

3 Accessed on March 1, 2016, http://hrvatskenovine.at/clanak/15-10-2010/tamburaski-
orkestar-ivan-vukovic-i-s-primjerom-panonske-impresije.

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