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Overview of shell commands  3.3










            Figure 3.14   Checking the CPU used by the user and kernel spaces via the top
                       command


            CPU power and RAM are being used. One can also take note of the user
            and system CPU times (us and sy, respectively), which represent the
            percentage of CPU time spent in user and kernel space (Figure 3.14).
            Like any other running process within the terminal window, the top
            command can be terminated (i.e. exited in this case) by pressing the
            key combination ‘CTRL+C’.
              Alternatively, one can use the  htop command, which offers the
            same functionality as top but with greater convenience. To illustrate
            this, one could execute the htop command, navigate to the “lxtermi-
            nal” process within the menu using the arrow keys, press ‘F9’ to kill the
            process, and finally press ‘Enter’ to confirm (Figure 3.15). This action
            should result in the terminal window closing as its process has been
            terminated.




























            Figure 3.15  Example of terminating a process in htopmand


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